Carissa Grandiflora, Prostrata, Natal Plum

Natal Plum (Carissa grandiflora 'Prostrata')

Natal Plum, botanically known as Carissa grandiflora 'Prostrata', is a hardy, evergreen shrub native to southern Africa. It features glossy, rich-green foliage, naturally branching growth, and sturdy spines, making it an attractive choice for gardens, borders, containers, and landscape planting.

During late spring, the plant produces clusters of fragrant, waxy white flowers with a delicate jasmine-like scent. These are followed by attractive plum-shaped fruits that develop from red to deep purple-black as they mature.

With its high tolerance to drought, sun, wind, and a range of growing conditions, Natal Plum is a relatively low-maintenance choice for warm outdoor environments.

Plant Details

• Botanical Name: Carissa grandiflora 'Prostrata'
• Common Name: Natal Plum
• Family: Apocynaceae
• Origin: Southern Africa
• Height: Approximately 2–3 m or more
• Spread: Approximately 3 m or more
• Flower Colour: White
• Fruit Colour: Red to purple-black
• Growth Rate: Fast
• Fragrance: Yes
• Water Requirement: Low
• Drought Tolerance: High
• Sun Tolerance: High
• Salinity Tolerance: Medium
• Wind Tolerance: High
• Pest Tolerance: High
• Disease Tolerance: High
• Preferred pH: Basic

The 'Prostrata' form has a spreading growth habit and can be particularly useful for ground-cover applications or container planting. Its glossy foliage, fragrant flowers, and attractive fruit make it an excellent ornamental addition to outdoor spaces.

Other Common Names: Amathungulu, Natal Plum, Prostrata, Large Num-Num, UmThungulu oBomvu.